{"id":31625,"date":"2020-04-21T08:00:28","date_gmt":"2020-04-21T06:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/?p=31625"},"modified":"2020-05-22T14:34:24","modified_gmt":"2020-05-22T12:34:24","slug":"smog-covid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/smog-covid\/","title":{"rendered":"A Harvard study confirms the relationship between Smog and Covid"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>A study of\u00a0Harvard University\u00a0of Massachusetts demonstrates a strong correlation between smog and Covid-19 coronavirus mortality.<\/h2>\n<p>The air of our cities has become cleaner and nature has returned to shine after the lockdown. But the relationship between covid-19 and pollution is not this. According to a recent study, in fact, <strong>smog<\/strong>, and in particular PM2.5 fine particles, seem to favor the spread of coronavirus in the world.<\/p>\n<h2>What have in common Wuhan, Milan and New York?<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_31632\" class=\"thumbnail alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-31632 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/holger-link-wZTiKB6rQYY-unsplash-870x490.jpg\" alt=\"aerial view of smoke-covered skyscrapers\" width=\"870\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/holger-link-wZTiKB6rQYY-unsplash-870x490.jpg 870w, https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/holger-link-wZTiKB6rQYY-unsplash-570x320.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><div class=\"caption\">Photo by Holger Link on Unsplash<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Wuhan, Milan and New York share <strong>high air pollution<\/strong>. For this reason, in the past weeks, hypotheses have been put forward on the <a href=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/coronavirus-air-pollution\/\">correlation between pollution and the coronavirus pandemic<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Bologna\u00a0<\/strong><strong>University<\/strong>, about a month ago, published a study regarding the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.simaonlus.it\/wpsima\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/COVID19_Position-Paper_Relazione-circa-l%E2%80%99effetto-dell%E2%80%99inquinamento-da-particolato-atmosferico-e-la-diffusione-di-virus-nella-popolazione.pdf\">hypothesis that smog and fine powders may have accelerated the spread of coronavirus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, <strong>atmospheric particulate<\/strong> is an effective <strong>transport<\/strong> and <strong>diffusion vector<\/strong> for many chemical and biological contaminants, including <strong>viruses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Mortality estimates in the United States<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_31633\" class=\"thumbnail alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-31633 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/glen-carrie-LfviizMGKaE-unsplash-870x490.jpg\" alt=\"coronavirus on a black background\" width=\"870\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/glen-carrie-LfviizMGKaE-unsplash-870x490.jpg 870w, https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/glen-carrie-LfviizMGKaE-unsplash-570x320.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><div class=\"caption\">Photo by Glen Carrie on Unsplash<\/div><\/div>\n<p>The United States estimates that <strong>Covid-19<\/strong>\u00a0may\u00a0<strong>kill<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>between 100,000 and 240,000 Americans<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Almost all the pre-existing conditions that increase the risk of death due to Covid-19 are linked to previous diseases, influenced by long-term exposure to fine particles.<\/p>\n<p>PM2.5 fine powders contain micro solids and liquid droplets which, if inhaled, can cause serious health problems.<\/p>\n<h2>The study of Harvard University<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_31634\" class=\"thumbnail alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-31634 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/John_Harvard_statue_at_Harvard_University-870x490.jpg\" alt=\"Statue in the college courtyard of Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts\" width=\"870\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/John_Harvard_statue_at_Harvard_University-870x490.jpg 870w, https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/John_Harvard_statue_at_Harvard_University-570x320.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><div class=\"caption\">Photo By Jessica Williams via <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?search=Harvard+University&amp;title=Special:Search&amp;ns0=1&amp;ns6=1&amp;ns12=1&amp;ns14=1&amp;ns100=1&amp;ns106=1&amp;searchToken=2pkduacoxseyq26qr9twvjkhk#%2Fmedia%2FFile%3AJohn_Harvard_statue_at_Harvard_University.jpg\">wikimedia<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<p>Researchers from the Harvard T.H. Biostatistics Department Chan School of Public Heath, Boston collected data up to April 4, 2020 on\u00a0<strong>\u00a0Covid-19\u00a0<\/strong><strong>deaths\u00a0<\/strong>and the <strong>long-term<\/strong> average exposure of <strong>ultra-fine powders<\/strong>\u00a0of over three thousand counties in the United States, which covered 98 percent of the population.<\/p>\n<p>They also took into consideration other useful indicators to photograph the situation of each county on PM2.5 particulates and the exposure of citizens.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/projects.iq.harvard.edu\/covid-pm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>The study of Harvard University<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0demonstrates\u00a0an <strong>increas<\/strong>e of one microgram per cubic meter of <strong>fine particles PM2.5 <\/strong>leads to a <strong>15%<\/strong> increase in theCovid-19\u00a0<strong>death rate<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The results obtained are statistically significant and robust, with a confidence interval (in other words the margin of truthfulness) of<strong> 95%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Clean air can help us defeat Covid-19<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_31635\" class=\"thumbnail alignnone\"><img class=\"wp-image-31635 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/maria-bobrova-YzteUs1jsBg-unsplash-870x490.jpg\" alt=\"man in blue jacket riding a blue motorcycle\" width=\"870\" height=\"490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/maria-bobrova-YzteUs1jsBg-unsplash-870x490.jpg 870w, https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/04\/maria-bobrova-YzteUs1jsBg-unsplash-570x320.jpg 570w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><div class=\"caption\">Photo by Maria Bobrova on Unsplash<\/div><\/div>\n<p><strong>Smog<\/strong> is responsible for <strong>5.5 million premature deaths<\/strong> all over the world, every year.<\/p>\n<p>Certainly, the results of the study confirm the importance of keeping pollution in cities under control.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>decrease<\/strong> in <strong>fine particles<\/strong> in the air is a positive <strong>consequence<\/strong> of the <strong>coronavirus<\/strong>, which also could save our lives.<\/p>\n<p>In conclusion, the research results highlight the importance of strengthening current regulations on air pollution by fine particles to protect human health during and after the Covid-19 crisis.<\/p>\n<p><em>Cover image: Photo by Thijs Stoop on Unsplash<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A study of\u00a0Harvard University\u00a0of Massachusetts demonstrates a strong correlation between smog and Covid-19 coronavirus mortality. The air of our cities has become cleaner and nature has returned to shine after the lockdown. But the relationship between covid-19 and pollution is not this. According to a recent study, in fact, smog, and in particular PM2.5 fine [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":138,"featured_media":31762,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[214,3],"tags":[1705,1982,2949,2950,2951],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A Harvard study confirms the relationship between Smog and Covid - Ecobnb<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A study of\u00a0Harvard University\u00a0of Massachusetts demonstrates a strong correlation between smog and Covid-19 coronavirus mortality.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ecobnb.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/smog-covid\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Harvard study confirms the relationship between Smog and Covid - 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